Decoding Love and Hate: A Structural Analysis of Recent Oscar-Winning Films

Decoding Love and Hate: A Structural Analysis of Recent Oscar-Winning Films

In this post, we will explore the complex interplay of love and hate in contemporary Oscar-winning films through the lens of Gérard Genet’s structuralism. We may ask why structuralism analysis? What new discovery will this type of analysis bring to us in these three films? Structuralism, focusing on binary confrontations and narrative patterns, offers a unique perspective on how these powerful emotions shape cinematic narratives.

We will delve into how love and hate manifest in three acclaimed films: “Oppenheimer,” “Everything Everywhere All at Once,” and “CODA. Structuralism examines the language governing the film (narrative) as a communication system. It analyzes the relationships between the elements and signs of the film at a specific time. Structuralism seeks to identify narrative patterns. Each film presents a distinct exploration of these emotions, influencing characters and plot in profound ways.

Click on each film to read a detailed analysis.

1. 'Oppenheimer by Christopher Nolan' (2024)

Overview

"Oppenheimer," directed by Christopher Nolan, is a biographical film about J. Robert Oppenheimer, the physicist behind the Manhattan Project and the development of the atomic bomb. While the film primarily highlights Oppenheimer's scientific achievements and the moral implications of his work, it also explores themes of love and hate in both personal relationships and on a broader societal scale. We will examine the features of love and hate in this movie.

Characteristics of Love:

Passion: Oppenheimer’s passion for physics and scientific discovery is evident throughout the film. His love for his work drives him to push the boundaries of knowledge and make groundbreaking discoveries.

Dedication: His dedication to his scientific pursuits reflects a deep commitment to his field and the advancement of human understanding.

Sacrifice: Oppenheimer sacrifices personal relationships and even his own moral convictions in the pursuit of scientific progress, illustrating a form of love for his work that transcends personal concerns.

Compassion: Despite his flaws and questionable decisions, Oppenheimer demonstrates compassion towards his colleagues and the broader implications of his work, showing empathy and concern for others.

Collaboration: His collaborative approach to scientific research highlights his ability to work effectively with others and foster a sense of camaraderie within the scientific community.

Curiosity: Love for discovery and knowledge fuels Oppenheimer’s insatiable curiosity, leading him to explore new ideas and possibilities with fervor and enthusiasm.

Integrity: Oppenheimer’s love for truth and intellectual honesty is evident in his commitment to scientific principles and his refusal to compromise his integrity, even in the face of ethical dilemmas.

Vision: Driven by a visionary outlook, Oppenheimer seeks to harness the power of atomic energy for the betterment of humanity, despite the destructive potential of his discoveries.

Characteristics of Hate:

Conflict: Oppenheimer’s work on the atomic bomb is overshadowed by the looming specter of war and the hatred between nations, leading to ethical conflicts and moral dilemmas.

Resentment: He harbors resentment towards the military and political forces that seek to weaponize his scientific discoveries, reflecting a deep-seated frustration with the destructive potential of his work.

Doubt: Oppenheimer wrestles with doubt and self-loathing as he grapples with the moral implications of his research, questioning his own motivations and the consequences of his actions.

Fear: His fear of the destructive power of the atomic bomb and its potential for mass destruction fuels his sense of urgency and moral anguish, highlighting the dark side of scientific progress.

Anger: Oppenheimer’s anger towards the military establishment and the political leaders who advocate for the use of atomic weapons is palpable, reflecting a sense of betrayal and disillusionment.

Isolation: As he becomes increasingly disillusioned with the moral implications of his work, Oppenheimer feels a growing sense of isolation and alienation from society, leading to despair and hopelessness.

Guilt: He grapples with feelings of guilt and responsibility for the devastation caused by the atomic bomb, highlighting the moral complexity of scientific discovery and technological advancement.

Betrayal: Oppenheimer feels betrayed by the military and political forces that exploit his scientific research for destructive purposes, leading to moral disillusionment and existential despair.

Overall, "Oppenheimer" portrays love and hate as intertwined forces that shape the trajectory of J. Robert Oppenheimer’s life and work. Through his passion for scientific discovery and his moral struggles with the implications of his research, Oppenheimer grapples with both the constructive and destructive potential of human endeavor, highlighting the complex interplay between love, hate, and the pursuit of knowledge.

2. 'Everything Everywhere All at Once' by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2023)

Overview: 

"Everything Everywhere All at Once" follows a dysfunctional family of Chinese immigrants struggling to pay their taxes. They discover that a great evil threatens the multiverse they inhabit and must overcome their differences to quell the omniversal threat. The film also explores Evelyn's quest for self-discovery and her husband Waymond's grappling with their loveless marriage.

Analysis of Features of Love and Hate:

Love amidst Chaos:

Transcendence: The film portrays love as a force that transcends boundaries and realities. As the protagonist navigates different dimensions and alternate universes, her love for her family remains a constant. Despite the surrounding chaos and confusion, her love for her husband and daughter serves as a grounding force, motivating her to persevere through challenges.

Motivation: Love is depicted as a powerful motivator that drives characters to take extraordinary risks and make sacrifices. The protagonist’s love for her family compels her to confront her fears and push beyond her limits to protect them from danger.

Complex Relationships: The film delves into the complexities of relationships, showcasing the multifaceted nature of love. It explores themes of forgiveness, acceptance, and reconciliation as characters navigate their relationships across different dimensions. Love is depicted not only in romantic relationships but also in familial bonds, friendships, and unexpected connections forged amidst chaos.

Intersection of Love and Hate: While love is central, the film also examines the darker aspects of human emotions, including hate. The protagonist encounters adversaries and obstacles fueled by hate and resentment. However, the film suggests that love has the power to overcome hate as characters confront their inner demons and reconcile with one another.

Self-Discovery and Acceptance: Love plays a transformative role in the characters' journeys of self-discovery and acceptance. Through their experiences and interactions, characters learn to embrace their vulnerabilities, confront their fears, and find strength in their connections with others. Love becomes not only a source of comfort but also a catalyst for personal growth and transformation.

Overall, "Everything Everywhere All at Once" presents a nuanced exploration of love and hate within a surreal and fantastical narrative. Through its complex characters and interwoven storylines, the film offers insights into the human experience and the enduring power of love amidst the chaos of existence.

3. 'CODA' by Sian Heder (2022)

Overview

"CODA" follows Ruby Rossi, a 17-year-old who is the only hearing member of a deaf family in Gloucester, Massachusetts. As she discovers a passion for singing and considers her future, she and her family grapple with what their futures might look like, together or apart.

Analysis of Features of Love and Hate in "CODA":

Ruby’s Love for Music: Despite her family’s inability to hear, Ruby has a profound love for music. She discovers her passion for singing and dreams of pursuing a career in music.

Conflicting Feelings Towards Her Family's Disconnection from Music: Ruby deeply loves her family but struggles with their disconnection from the world of music. She feels torn between her desire to pursue her passion and her loyalty to her family.

Frustration with Communication Barriers: Ruby’s love for music is often hindered by the communication barriers between her and her family, leading to frustration.

Impact of Music on Ruby’s Identity: Music plays a significant role in shaping Ruby’s identity, providing her with a sense of purpose and belonging outside of her family’s deaf community.

Internal Conflict: Ruby experiences internal conflict as she balances her love for music with her responsibilities at home.

Love-Hate Relationship with Singing: Ruby loves singing and finds joy in expressing herself through music. However, she also feels conflicted about pursuing a career in music due to her family’s disapproval.

Emotional Power of Music:

Expression: Music serves as a powerful tool for emotional expression throughout the film. It allows characters to convey their feelings and connect on a deeper level.

Family Dynamics: Ruby’s love for music creates tension within her family. They struggle to understand and support her dreams, leading to conflict and misunderstandings.

Healing: Music acts as a source of healing and reconciliation for Ruby and her family, helping them bridge the gap between their worlds and find common ground.

Respect for Musical Heritage: Despite her frustrations, Ruby deeply respects her family’s musical heritage and appreciates the beauty of sign language.

Ruby’s Growth and Empowerment:

Self-Actualization: Through her journey, Ruby learns to advocate for herself and assert her independence. Her love for music empowers her to pursue her dreams and overcome obstacles.

Role of Music in Bridging Divides: Music serves as a bridge between Ruby’s hearing world and her family’s deaf world, allowing them to connect and communicate across language barriers.

Desire for Acceptance: Ruby seeks acceptance from her family and peers as she navigates her love for music, looking for validation and support while staying true to herself.

Power of Artistic Expression: Ruby’s love for music highlights the power of artistic expression in overcoming adversity and fostering understanding.

Complexity of Family Relationships: "CODA" explores the complexity of family relationships and the challenges of balancing personal desires with familial obligations. Ruby’s love for music adds an additional layer of complexity to these dynamics.

Journey Towards Self-Actualization: Ultimately, Ruby's love for music propels her towards self-actualization. She embraces her identity, follows her dreams, and finds fulfillment in expressing herself through music.

In this post, we explored how “Oppenheimer,” “Everything Everywhere Once,” and “CODA” each convey love and hate, highlighting common themes and narrative structure Each film’s gives a different perspective on these powerful emotions, from scientific aspiration to multiple chaos and family bonds And the story has shown their influence

Structuralism helps us see how love and hate drive plot and character development in these films. Despite the different contexts, the interplay of these emotions highlights their importance in shaping human experiences and cinematic storytelling, and emphasizes the central role they play in persuasive narratives in which they are emphasized.

Reza Borabadi holds a Bachelor's and Master's degree in dramatic literature and is a researcher and film critic. He has served as a jury member at international short film festivals in Russia, America, and Germany in 2023 and 2024. His research fields include film adaptation and comparative studies of cinema and children's cinema.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Disclaimer: The images and/or videos used are not owned by Cinecelluloid. No copyright infringement intended.

Back To Top
error: Content is protected!